Class v. eFusjon – Industry Impact
Re. Implications of the eFusjon lawsuit
Dear Distributors,
When I started The Advocate Group in March of 2009, I made a commitment to be part of the solution to the problem that’s plaguing the network marketing industry. Currently, the industry is littered with companies that “sell” token products and rely almost exclusively on recruitment and internal consumption from distributors. When distributors are unable to make customer sales due to product prices or a lack of legitimate demand, they will undoubtedly be encouraged to “buy for themselves” and endlessly recruit others to do the same. This is known as “opportunity driven demand” and it leads to people buying things they otherwise would never buy at prices they would never pay in quantities they would never consume.
In the late 70s, Amway’s ten customer rule was absolutely essential for its survival when the FTC tried to close their doors. The judge was satisfied with Amway’s rule because the rule placed a governor chip on recruitment and demonstrated that the company sold marketable products. If distributors failed to make sales, they made no money from downline volume. A retail sales rule forces companies to provide good products at good prices and it prevents distributors from endlessly sponsoring participants as the sole source of earning income.
When the only way to earn income in a MLM is through endless recruitment, various leaders will resort to hype, hyperbole and blatant misrepresentations in their efforts to sponsor the next distributor. Charles King, a long time industry advocate, once wrote, “This hard sell [recruitment focus] promised not only a decent product and a good income but also an opportunity to change lives, overcome addictions, repair failing marriages, revitalize America, and change the world! The ‘sales story’ had to be charismatic, captivating, and compelling to close the sale and keep recruits motivated. Exaggeration and hyperbole were the tone of the day.” In reality, people end up getting in the business under the influence of a compensation plan. They do this in order to chase an opportunity and to be part of something they perceive as noble. But as we all intuitively know, models dependent on constant recruitment and heavy internal consumption are unsustainable, harmful and laced with fraudulent misrepresentations. I’ve written an analogy about the practice of allowing endless recruitment without sales requirements and called it “Peter Ponzi and the Amazing Pencil.” Check it out in the ebook on pyramid schemes (Section V, page 61). If eFusjon’s model is permissible, then it would be perfectly fine to sell $1,000 pencils via network marketing channels, call the distributors “customers” and incentivize them to recruit other participants to buy the pencils without requiring retail sales. The logic is like cotton-candy: it melts on contact.
Retail Sales Rules
Most MLMs today have some form of a retail sales rule. Unfortunately, a lot of these rules are merely cosmetic with very little, if any, enforcement. When former client Orrin Woodward sued Amway, we obtained affidavits from distributors showing that Amway failed to enforce its retail sales rule. As with a lot of companies, Amway allowed its distributors to “self report” their retail sales, which led to a lot of people gaming the system. It was this lack of enforcement that largely led to most of Amway’s problems starting in late 2006. Recognizing the value of requiring some type of “activity threshold” before distributors can collect bonuses, Amway has since taken measures to get its house in order. They’ve got some adult supervision over their tool companies and they’ve created incentives for distributors to register their customers on the Amway website; thus, eliminating the need to self report. While Amway is trying to course correct and get its sales culture in proper order, there are a number of companies that still choose not to enforce their rule because doing so would essentially put themselves out of business.
Why eFusjon?
In eFusjon’s case, they’ve skipped the formality of having a cosmetic retail sales rule. You read that right. eFusjon has no retail sales rule. With eFusjon, there are absolutely zero requirements of outside sales before distributors can earn bonuses from downline volume. This leads to a sales culture that will resort to any trick to sponsor distributors en masse. This is particularly true in eFusjon’s case. The outlandish rumors from the field i.e. eFusjon is buying facebook, the facebook app will explode the matrix, etc are not the real problems behind the eFusjon business. Instead, these rumors and misrepresentations are symptoms of the problem, with the problem being a pay plan that’s fueled almost exclusively by recruitment and internal consumption.
With every respondent to our request for information form, 100% of them said they no longer purchase the products. It’s a very telling statistic. As we alleged in our lawsuit, the vast majority of eFusjon distributors purchase the products primarily to stay qualified, which is indicative of a token product designed to conceal the nature of the scheme. If distributors were purchasing out of need or want, many distributors would still be buying. The product volume is driven by the pay plan.
The lawsuit and its implications in the MLM industry
The efusjon lawsuit will not cause a wave for legitimate companies. As President Obama often says, “Let me be clear.” The crux of the lawsuit is eFusjon’s lack of retail sales and their unprecedented pay plan that basically forces people to purchase products lest they lose their spot in the business. I can think of no other network marketing company in the industry that does this. Sure, companies like MonaVie require some volume in order to remain eligible for bonuses. Still, they don’t kick people out of the business if they fail to order. Still again, MonaVie has a 5 customer requirement before distributors can collect bonuses. There’s a vast difference with eFusjon.
I want to quell some concerns that we, plaintiffs’ counsel, do not agree with the practice of paying commissions on volume from distributor consumption. The law is clear in that product consumption from distributors is commissionable. The practice is perfectly fine. However, the law also requires some modicum of selling for the several reasons stated above. eFusjon has no such requirement. Not 10 customers, not 5 customers, not 1 customer. Nothing. It’s another reason that causes problems for eFusjon, both with our lawsuit and with regulators. It’s their greatest source of growth and it’s their greatest weakness. Sure, we’ll amend the complaint at some point and put away the sledgehammer and pull out a scalpel. We’ll throw in some counts of collusion and we’ll take out some of the barbs that might apply to other network marketing companies. Personally, I feel as though the 70% rule is outdated since the advent of direct fulfillment. It’s another topic for another day. The key to viability for any company in this industry is to have some requirements for retail sales to demonstrate marketability, slow down the churn rates and avoid the easy pitch of “get in now, get your three, and repeat.” That’s the focus of the lawsuit.
Our client
I like our client here. We represent average people. We’re not representing a large leader that’s working on an exit. We’re simply representing misled distributors that purchased their cases, got their friends and family involved, bought into the hype and misrepresentations, stayed on autoship and were harmed as a result. Some lost some physical possessions while others lost a piece of their dignity. We fight for those people. I’ve seen the nasty effects a pernicious scheme can have on a family/community and I’m fully committed to keeping their interests top priority. It’s the purpose behind the www.classvefusjon.com website. We want to reach out to current and former distributors and hear their stories and compile our evidence. I want to assure people, especially the ones saying I’m doing this for money, that there will be no settlement until we receive a commitment from eFusjon to reform its business to protect future distributors.
Fortunately in our case, we’re not dealing with a cosmetic retail sales rule. In our lawsuit against Amway, we had to compile a bunch of affidavits to show a pattern of conduct inherent in the business i.e. lack of enforcement. Here, there’s no such rule to deal with, which means we can keep a lot of distributors out of the mix. If you read the complaint, you’ll see that we focused exclusively on company produced materials. We stayed away from dragging distributors into the fight by quoting them on their marketing calls. The FTC did this against Burnlounge and I was not a fan. Instead, we’re alleging that the eFusjon business is illegal on its face via its policies and pay plan. This is different than alleging them to be a pyramid in implementation. There’s a difference and I’m happy to discuss if you have questions.
Conclusion
I’ll be transparent about my greatest worry with respect to this lawsuit. eFusjon will be shut down by a state regulator before they’re given the opportunity to fix their business and make the class whole. If they dig in their heels and try to defend their current model, it’ll spell trouble for both current and future distributors. The lawsuit will not create a vortex that will consume good companies. On the contrary, it should serve as a wake-up call to pyramid schemes disguised as legitimate MLMs that the days of exploiting unsuspecting distributors are over. Products need to be marketable and sales thresholds need to be met. There’s nothing novel about this concept; however, due to a lack of enforcement and the ease at which network marketing companies can be created, there are companies out there like eFusjon that have disregarded these requirements in pursuit of fast money. And it’s been done to the detriment of the industry. The viability of the opportunity is grossly misrepresented in the field’s attempt to survive under the efusjon-like compensation plans. In these circumstances, we find fraud and hype. We find that people get used and misled. They leave the business with a bad experience and end up becoming the next generation of MLM detractors. With each of the respondents to our request for information, I’m under the impression that there’s not a single one of them that will ever re-enter the MLM marketplace. It’s not my fault. They were upset before they met me.
The industry is changing and it’s changing for the better. The bad companies will either change or get weeded out and the good companies will enjoy the benefits. The FTC is getting smarter, state AGs are getting smarter and class action attorneys across the country are realizing the opportunities available in this space. Free enterprise is a wonderful thing. In order to talk straight with industry enthusiasts, including advocates and detractors, I wanted to set the record straight on the direction of this lawsuit and quell some suspicions on its impact in the industry. It’s a great industry full of wonderful companies and wonderful people. And again, I’m committed to being part of the solution in this industry and the solution entails getting the bad companies to reform their business or, if unwilling, foster their elimination. When I receive phone calls from harmed consumers or distributors, I will take the case 10 out of 10 times if the circumstances are right. I’ve always been an advocate.
Always lead with courage and many blessings to you and your family this holiday season.
Sincerely,
Kevin Thompson
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December 9th, 2009 at 11:56 am
The profession of network marketing is so close to being viewed as a legitimate business and seeing companies like efusjon come out and smear the entire industry pisses me off. The faster these companies get shut down and the better for everyone in the vast majority of companies that are doing business the right way.
Kevin thank you for taking it upon yourself to be an advocate for the people who are harmed by those who don’t believe in doing things the right way.
***I have nothing to do with efusjon or this class action***
December 9th, 2009 at 9:03 pm
You rock.
December 9th, 2009 at 9:42 pm
Thanks Jeff
December 9th, 2009 at 11:19 pm
Kevin,
I want to say thank you for this latest post. This truly clarifies some questions I have heard from folks.
I also want to thank you for standing up for what is right, not necessarily popular.
I must also say, your authenticity and transparency is a breath of fresh air.
Living An Epic Adventure,
Troy
December 10th, 2009 at 7:55 pm
[...] You can subscribe and read Kevin’s posts on his blog Here. [...]
December 10th, 2009 at 10:30 pm
Hey Kevin:
I’d like to echo my good friend, Troy Dooly’s comments above.
Thank you for your efforts in this very unfortunate situation. It’s one where my heart goes out to the Distributors – because they almost always suffer – both emotionally and financially – when this happens.
Professionals like you and Troy are continually ‘raising the bar’ in this great industry – one I’ve been priviledged to be a part of for over 20-years now.
Sincerely / Peter A.
Peter Arnold, CLU, CFC / Founder
Business Achievers Academy / Canada
December 18th, 2009 at 6:24 pm
Hi Jeff,
I am with in this delicate matter, for I have been robbed so many times. last year I lost about 300 dollars in a company called GWOPC which promised huge sums of money for its members. such people have no scruples since they take it for granted that people are dumb and stupid, a fact that leads to disappointment and mistrust. Nobody believes anymore in internet marketing: “once bitten by a snake, you are likely to be scared of a rope”. I would very much like to sue this company, but the problem is that I live outside the USA; Furthermore the internet industry is not yet legitimized!!!
Good luck in anything you are undertaking.